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Prime property market across UK not picking up, new analysis suggests
Prime property outside of London increased by just 0.6% in the second quarter of the year, suggesting there has been little sign of a post-election bounce at the top end of the UK housing market as buyers remain cautious. A lack of upward pressure on prices has been consistent across all regions beyond London, with a lack of urgency among buyers in part stemming from a relatively sluggish market in the capital, according to the latest prime residential market report from real estate firm Savills. The report says that this has combined with relatively high levels of stock available on the market, built up largely as a result of a relative dearth of transactional activity in the run up to the general election. ‘For the time being this has slowed the ripple effect, despite the significant value gaps between London, the commuter zone and beyond, which would normally drive a flow of demand through the different segments of the prime housing market at this stage in the cycle. As a result, annual price growth in the prime regional markets stands at a subdued 1.6% on average,’ it explains. Though the threat of a mansion tax has now evaporated, the report suggests that the market continues to be held back by tax considerations. ‘In London and at the top end of the country market, the increased cost of stamp duty, following the Autumn statement of December 2014, remains a barrier to both price growth and activity,’ is says. Illustrating this fact, in the regional housing market over £2 million prices are 1.7% below their June 2014 level. In Scotland the introduction of the Land and Buildings Transaction Tax, which replaced stamp duty in April has introduced higher rates of tax at lower price points, has caused prime values to fall by an average of 0.6% in the past quarter and by 0.9% year on year. In England and Wales the markets under £1 million and between £1 million and £1.5 million have been less affected by these tax concerns but more affected by weak buyer sentiment and the restricted availability of mortgage debt feeding up from the mainstream markets. The report points out that despite a continued benign interest rate environment, transactions in the mainstream market appear to have plateaued at around 1.2 million per annum. With the mortgage regulations restricting the amount of debt prospective buyers are able to obtain and restricting their ability to trade up the market, this is still well short of pre-crunch norms, it adds. Although mortgage availability has a less significant direct impact in the prime markets, it will impact on some buyers in their 30s and 40s, the report also suggests. ‘While restricting the amount they can borrow, this may act as a catalyst for them to move into the commuter zone as they look to stretch their debt and equity further in less expensive markets,’ it explains. While sellers need to remain realistic in… Continue reading
UK dream home is detached with three bedrooms and two bathrooms
A three bed, two bathroom detached period property is the dream home for people living across the UK, according to new research. Most are looking for a detached home with this type of property topping a new survey by Leeds Building Society which found that 48.5% want this kind of place to live. Some 52.4% would like a home with three bedrooms and indeed 74.3% said this was a minimum requirement while 76.2% said that one bathroom is not enough and 56.2% saying that two bathrooms is a priority. When it comes to choosing a property the top feature was location, mentioned by 72.9%, followed by 68.5% saying that size mattered and 61.7% giving priority to a garden and outside space. Property layout was important for 56.2% and off street parking for 53.1%. The top feature that buyers were most prepared to compromise on was good interior decoration with 28.7% prepared to overlook this, followed by 23.6% on period features. Some 21.5% could compromise on a new kitchen, new bathroom and a fireplace while 21.2% were unconcerned about the property layout. No garden was the biggest turn off, cited by 35.3%, followed by no drive at 14%, an old heating system at 10.9%, a need for modernisation at 10% and stairs in the living room at 9.4%. ‘When home ownership appears to be a national obsession and there’s a mind boggling choice in types of properties to purchase, it’s perhaps surprising that our survey discovered so many people share the same view of what makes their dream home,’ said Martin Richardson, Leeds Building Society’s general manager for business development. According to Richard Sexton, director of business development for e.surv, it should not be a surprise that the key selling points of a property are those that can’t fundamentally be changed. ‘After all it’s relatively easy to redecorate, but impossible to move a building from one location to another. The findings reflect the fact that house hunters are generally aware of the difference between these categories and take a long term view on changeable factors to ensure they get their preference on the fundamentals,’ he added. Continue reading
New housing developments do not impact on surrounding house prices
A new study has shown that new house building in the UK has little discernible and consistent impact on local house price patterns. The report by LSE London at the London School of Economics and Political Science and jointly commissioned by Barratt Developments, the largest house builder in the UK, and the NHBC Foundation, examined whether a new development will always reduce prices or reduce the rate of increase in prices in the immediately surrounding area. Examining the impacts of eight recent residential Barratt developments on their local areas, the research concluded that prices did not decline as a result of development, although sometimes there may be some limited impact during construction. Once the developments were completed, the local areas generally moved with the market. One of the most common concerns of home owners across the UK is that a new build residential development nearby will reduce property values in the local area. For many people their new home is their largest single investment. The selected sites all involved fewer than 300 units and were substantially completed within the last five years. Spread across the South and Midlands these sites are typical of housing development outside city centres or wholly rural areas. The aim was to exemplify ‘ordinary’ developments mainly on sites where there had been objections, some significant, at planning permission stage prior to development. Five sites were built on land with previously higher amenity value, and three were built on land that previously had lower amenity value including derelict industrial land. Specifically, the research found that house price changes in the surrounding streets and the broader three or four digit postcode districts suggest that new developments may stabilise or even increase prices in the immediate areas once development is complete where the market is generally stable and rising. They also suggest that there is almost no evidence of Longer term negative impacts. For sites where a high level of opposition was experienced throughout the planning and construction processes, this opposition tended to decrease once the development is completed. In one case where there were high levels of opposition, at least half of all eventual purchasers of the new homes previously lived within five miles of the development. ‘Few would argue that the UK needs to build substantially more homes to avoid a housing crisis, but despite this, local opposition remains one of the main obstacles to achieving this,’ said Neil Smith, head of research and innovation at NHBC. ‘It is understandable that home owners will be anxious to protect their investment in their homes, and concerns about the negative effects of new developments have compounded the issue,’ he explained. ‘While there are clearly a number of factors affecting property values in specific areas, this research challenges the assumption that new build developments will adversely affect local house prices,’ he added. Philip Barnes, group land and planning director at Barratt Developments Plc, acknowledged that one of the understandable fears of new development is that… Continue reading
