Tag Archives: technology

Delhi is world’s most polluted city, shows Yale study

Delhi is world’s most polluted city, shows Yale study (Staff Report) / 29 January 2014 Delhi’s air pollution is twice that of Beijing, and the city’s air pollution levels have risen 44 per cent since last year. India is among the world’s most polluted countries, while Delhi, its capital, is the world’s most polluted city, according to the Environment Performance Index released by Yale University. India sits at the 155th spot among the 178 countries included in the study, dropping 32 places from last year’s rankings. The country is also worse than all other BRICS (Brazil, Russia, China and South Africa) nations. China ranks at 118, while South Africa is at 72. Switzerland is right at the bottom of the list at 178, indicating that it’s the least polluted country. In terms of cities, Delhi tops the list, and is followed by Beijing, Cairo, Santiago and Mexico City. Delhi’s air pollution is twice that of Beijing, and the city’s air pollution levels have risen 44 per cent since last year. Delhi, with 810 million registered vehicles, also has the highest particulate matter pollution of 2.5 levels in the world. For more news from Khaleej Times, follow us on Facebook at facebook.com/khaleejtimes , and on Twitter at @khaleejtimes Continue reading

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United Nations fails to break Syria talks deadlock

United Nations fails to break Syria talks deadlock (AFP) / 29 January 2014 Opposition says UN mediator Lakhdar Brahimi had adjourned the meeting because the regime is not cooperating on any subject. The UN failed to break a deadlock at Syrian peace talks in Geneva on Tuesday, with negotiations interrupted after President Bashar Al Assad’s regime pushed for a statement condemning the United States. After announcing the start of a fourth day of talks with a morning session around 11am (1000 GMT), the UN said in a terse statement later that “no meeting has been planned for this afternoon”. A member of the opposition negotiating team, Rima Fleihan, said that UN mediator Lakhdar Brahimi had adjourned the meeting “because the regime is not cooperating on any subject, not on humanitarian issues and not on a transitional governing body.” She said the opposition had presented a preliminary transition plan laying out its “vision” for Syria, but the regime refused to engage in talks. “We have a vision, unfortunately the regime presented nothing and refused all discussion,” Fleihan said, adding that the next session was planned for Wednesday morning. Tuesday morning’s session saw regime delegates present a statement condemning Washington, which it wanted adopted by participants. The statement said “the United States has made a decision to resume arming terrorist groups in Syria.” “This decision can only be understood as a direct attempt to obstruct any political solution in Syria through dialogue,” it said. It follows a report from the Reuters news agency that the US Congress secretly approved funding for weapons deliveries to “moderate” Syrian rebel factions. Syrian Deputy Foreign Minister Faisal Muqdad said that showed Washington “is not interested in the success” of the peace process. He accused the opposition of obstructing talks by refusing to adopt the regime statement. “The other party said they don’t agree… and that they support the United States’ steps to arm terrorist groups,” he said. Delegates from the regime and the opposition National Coalition have been brought together in the biggest diplomatic push yet to end a civil war that has left more than 130,000 dead and forced millions from their homes. The talks hit an impasse on Monday when discussions started on political issues, including the transfer of power to a transitional government. Brahimi had said Tuesday’s talks would focus on the Geneva communique, the text agreed by world powers in 2012 that calls for the creation of a transitional governing body in Syria. He said he also hoped for concrete steps on humanitarian aid, especially for besieged and starving families in rebel-held areas in the central city of Homs. Brahimi admitted on Monday that the talks so far “haven’t produced much”, but said just getting the two sides to sit in the same room was a step forward. Expectations are low for a breakthrough, especially after the two sides failed to agree on even the basic principles of political talks on Monday. Despite their frustration, each side vowed it would not be the first to walk away from the talks, which are expected to last until Friday. In the only tangible promise to emerge from the meetings so far, Brahimi said on Sunday the regime had agreed to allow women and children safe passage from besieged rebel-held areas of Homs. But there has been no movement since, on either an evacuation or opposition demands that aid convoys be allowed in the areas. The Old City of Homs has been under siege since June 2012 after rebels there rose against the regime, with an estimated 500 families living with near-daily shelling and the barest of supplies. UN bodies and the International Committee of the Red Cross have said they are on standby with aid but are waiting for approval to move in. Activists in Homs on Tuesday urged opposition figures at the talks to push for the lifting of the 600-day siege. “We need the siege lifted and to ensure that residents can enter and exit through safe corridors, without passing through regime checkpoints,” the activists said in a statement. Should the siege remain in place, “all solutions will be futile, and will do nothing to end this tragedy,” they said. For more news from Khaleej Times, follow us on Facebook at facebook.com/khaleejtimes , and on Twitter at @khaleejtimes Continue reading

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A true reflection of Chinese essence at Global Village

A true reflection of Chinese essence at Global Village Lily B. Libo-on / 29 January 2014 Folk handicrafts the biggest draw at the China Pavilion in Global Village this year. For the first time ever, the China Pavilion in Global Village truly reflects the essence of China. With a facade of the famous Shaolin Monastery, reputed as the home of Shaolin Kung Fu, the pavilion represents the strength of the 6th century Chinese dynasties. Chinese guardian lions called Fu Lions, which guard Beijing’s Forbidden City, are stationed outside the pavilion as well. Chinese pavilion at Global Village. -KT photos by M. Sajjad For the first time, the China Pavilion comes alive with more than 500 massive Chinese red lanterns adorning the passageways leading to the 4,050sq metre enclosure. The passageways have been widened from the usual four metres to five metres with interlocks on the floor. “The entire pavilion is quite impressive. The ambiance resembles that of our own traditional Lantern Festival, which falls every 15th day of the first lunar month, usually celebrated in February,” Li Ming, a Chinese expatriate visiting the pavilion says. As visitors enter the pavilion, they are greeted by a striking replica of Pagoda Forest popular for its Chinese artistic design, inscriptions and carvings in the courtyard. It serves as the craft centre for live demonstrations of ancient folk handicrafts in Shanghai Yuyuan. Again, in a first, visitors can witness the creation of ordered items by skillful Chinese craftsmen. Anyone interested in Chinese calligraphy on rubber stamps can have an artist make it for him in five minutes. Other craftsmen can design names on a paper frame in dragon-phoenix calligraphy style. Dough figure sculpting, which is one of China’s oldest folk-art forms, is available as well. The innovative skills of kneading and modelling dough into vivid animal and human figures have been passed on for centuries since it first appeared during the Han Dynasty more than 2,000 years ago. In 30 minutes, a visitor will have what he wants molded in dough figurine. A Saudi lady visitor, Jawaher, expressed her pleasure with the dough figurine showing her and her husband together. “I am so amazed with this craft; the dough really looks perfectly like me and my husband. I am so impressed,” Jawaher says. Ke Zhuing, the dough figurine artist, has been practicing the art since he was 12. “I am now 31-years old, and I still do it. This has been our business for generations.” Visitors can have their names or various designs inscribed on tiny pearls. Dubbed as micro-sculpture on pearl, visitors can have a pearl necklace pendant for Dh40. Liliang Shu, 32, says he has been practicing the art for more than 10 years. “I can engrave your name and design anything on your small pearl in five minutes.” An astounding feature at the pavilion is shadow-carving on stone, where photographs are replicated as they are on a piece of marble canvas using a sharpen-edged iron pen. The art takes a designer about one and a half hours. The artist, Qigui Lin, 27, says that his family has been practicing this folk handicraft for generations. Other folk handicrafts at the pavilion include stone seal cutting within five minutes for Dh50, art carving on bronze and shadow carving on stone for Dh480, and painting inside snuff bottles. Further inside the pavilion, visitors can haggle for deals from more than 157 exhibitors. Sunil Bhatia, the CEO of the pavilion, says the pavilion facade, which is 40m wide and 20m high, has two entrances, both guarded by lions. “We have specially imported six guardian lions from China. The two biggest and heaviest made of heavy stone totalling 18 tonnes (nine tonnes each) are guarding the main gate with a height of 3.10m and base size of 2m x 1.4m. For the back entrance, the gate lions weigh ten tonnes (five tonnes each) with a height of  2.4m and base size of 1.8m x 0.84m. The two small guardian lions are placed on the side gate, weighing one tonne with a height of 0.95m and base size of 0.6m x 0.5m. Lots of visitors are seen shooting their video and still cameras due to its originality and the mythic belief on these gate lions.” He says the products available at the pavilion encompass various categories that are either manufactured in China or are unique to the country. “We have home furnishing, fashion accessories, home decor, men’s and ladies’ wear, health care products, cleaning products, mobile accessories, plasma balls, and masks with lights for the first time. We look forward to offering our visitors an insight into Chinese tradition and culture and their contribution to the global market here at Global Village. Indigenous to its homegrown wealth and its cultural attributes, Chinese tea is a key ingredient in the country’s heritage. The only Chinese tea exhibitor in the pavilion has crossed miles to exhibit what’s really quintessential in China,” he says. China is the world’s largest producer of freshwater pearls, and the best collection of fresh water pearl jewellery set in silver from Sichuan is also at the China Pavilion for the first time. lily@khaleejtimes.com For more news from Khaleej Times, follow us on Facebook at facebook.com/khaleejtimes , and on Twitter at @khaleejtimes Continue reading

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