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Landlords face bringing draughty UK homes up to scratch
New legislation will see landlords banned from renting out properties in England and Wales that are draughty as part of a drive to cut energy bills and carbon emissions. Landlords with properties rated F and G will be unable to let them out from 01 April 2018 and it also means that from April next year tenants living in F and G rated homes will be able to request improvements, such as more insulation. The landlord will then be legally bound to bring the property up to an E rating. According to government figures almost 10% of the 4.2 million privately rented homes in England and Wales currently fall below the E rating and it is estimated that the new legislation will help around one million tenants, who are paying as much as £1,000 a year more for heating than the average annual bill of £1,265. Experts say that these excessive costs are mainly down to poorly insulated homes, many of which are thought to be the oldest and leakiest rental properties in Europe. Under the new legislation, if a tenant requests a more efficient home and the landlord fails to comply, the landlord could ultimately be forced to pay a penalty notice. Landlords will be able to let out F and G rated properties beyond 01 April 2018 for the remainder of existing rental contracts, but will not be able to renew a contract, or let the property to someone else until it is brought up to an E rating. ‘This legislation will have a significant impact on landlords with older, draughty properties in terms of extra expense and lost rental income, while they improve their properties. However, there will be a range of support mechanisms, such as the green deal and ECO schemes, that could alleviate upfront costs for landlords,’ said Michael Portman, managing director of LetRisks. He pointed out that landlords with F and G rated properties face an increased risk unless they take action soon as buy to let providers will require borrowers to comply with the regulations and valuers are likely to amend their criteria in the run up to 2016, making buy to let mortgage applications more difficult. He added that most insurance policies require landlords to comply with ‘all relevant statutory requirements’ and this may mean that it could be more difficult to get insurance unless landlords comply with the forthcoming regulations. ‘Landlords and agents are running a risk if they have F and G rated properties and they need to manage this by upgrading and improving their properties. If Landlords are carrying out any work that is not routine repairs and maintenance, they should advise their insurers,’ said Portman. ‘Letting agents that have F and G rated properties in their portfolio should be urging their landlords to start work on the properties, to bring them up to scratch. Otherwise, they could face the risk of losing some of their landlords because their properties have… Continue reading
House price growth in UK cities continues to fall, latest index shows
The rate of house price inflation in UK cities continues to slow with growth of 10% in the 12 months to February compared to 11.6% six months ago, the latest data shows. But there is considerable regional variation with house price growth ranging from 3.6% in Newcastle to 12.9% in London, according to the Cities House Price Index from residential analysts Hometrack. The highest growth cities in the last quarter were Glasgow and Liverpool, but average values remain 13% and 15% below their 2007 peak. While house price growth in high value cities such as London, Oxford and Cambridge continues to slow, lower value cities registered a sharp uplift in transaction volumes in 2014 as demand for housing grows, which suggests there is substance to the recent pick-up in house price growth. Rising transaction volumes are an important precursor to house price inflation. The 15% to 35% uplift in transactions in 2014 indicates the most significant recovery in house market activity in cities outside of the South East of England since 2007. Belfast, Leeds, Liverpool and Cardiff all registered a 20% to 39% growth in sales volumes in 2014 compared to the average for the previous five years. Rising demand and increased market activity have resulted in increased house price inflation, which is running at between 5% and 8%. In contrast, double digit house price to earnings ratios in the higher value cities in the South East of England are impacting demand. Growth in housing transactions in 2014 compared to their five year average was well below average. Sales volumes were down in all the high growth cities over 2014 compared to 2013, specifically falling 13% in Cambridge, 7% in Aberdeen, 2% in Oxford and 1% in London. Lower sales volumes are feeding into a slower rate of house price growth in these cities, the index report says. It also says that falling sales volumes combined with a general slowdown in activity in the run up to the general election are resulting in lower mortgage approvals for home purchase. Home owners using a mortgage to buy a home accounted for two thirds of sales in 2014 according to analysis by Hometrack. The remaining third of sales were to cash buyers or those borrowing with a buy to let mortgage, groups who are not subject to mortgage affordability tests. ‘Transactions are a lead indicator for house prices. The acceleration in house price growth in London in the last two years was preceded by three years of rising transactions,’ said Richard Donnell, director of research at Hometrack. ‘A similar pattern is being registered in the cities outside the south of England, as pent-up demand returns to the market supported by low mortgage rates and an improving economic outlook,’ he explained. ‘While the pick-up in activity is welcome news, housing sales in 2014 are still 38% lower than the level seen in 2007 and 10%… Continue reading
UK residential landlords see lowest void periods for 13 years
The average annual void period for residential landlords in the UK has dropped to its lowest level since 2002, new research shows. Indeed, the average void period, which is the length of time between rental property tenancies, reported in the first quarter of 2015 was just 2.4 weeks, the lowest since the Paragon Mortgages survey began. In the last quarter of 2014 the average void period was 2.6 weeks, and comparing the first quarter of this year against the first quarter 2014, the length of time a landlord has experienced a void has fallen by 14% from 2.8 weeks. Landlords have been reporting low or falling void periods since 2013, with only a slight fluctuation in the middle 2013 when the average climbed marginally to three weeks. ‘Void periods have been consistently low for some time, which is not unexpected when you also look at what landlords are telling us about the level of demand from tenants,’ said John Heron, director of mortgages at the specialist buy to let mortgage lender. The survey also found that in the first quarter of 2015 some 42% of landlords said in their view tenant demand was either growing or booming and 54% felt demand was stable. ‘The housing market is currently experiencing a shift, with more people choosing to live in the private rented sector. This is supported by the figures released this month by the English Housing Survey which show 4.4 million households are now privately rented, compared with 3.9 million households in the social rented sector. This change in housing dynamics appears to be a continuing and long term trend,’ added Heron. Continue reading