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UK launches first register in the world for foreign property owners
Foreign companies already owning or buying property in the UK will have to reveal who the real owner is under new transparency rules being introduced by the government. The details will have to be disclosed in a public register, the first of its kind anywhere in the world, as part of Prime Minister David Cameron’s plan to clamp down on foreign money being ‘hidden’ in the UK. It means that for the first time, foreign companies that already hold or want to buy property in the UK will be forced to reveal the details of who really owns them and no longer be able to hide behind a company vehicle. It will include companies who already own property in the UK, not just those wishing to buy. Foreign companies own around 100,000 properties in England and Wales and over 44,000 of these are in London. ‘The new register for foreign companies will mean corrupt individuals and countries will no longer be able to move, launder and hide illicit funds through London’s property market, and will not benefit from our public funds,’ said Cameron. He added that he would like to reverse the burden of proof so that someone suspected of using stolen money to buy property can be forced to prove they accumulated their wealth legitimately or they would face having the property taken away from them by a court. France, the Netherlands, Nigeria and Afghanistan are set to follow the UK’s lead and commit introduce public registers of true company ownership, while Australia, New Zealand, Jordan, Indonesia, Ireland and Georgia have agreed to take the initial steps towards making similar arrangements. The UK’s public register will be launched next month. However, details of how the measure will be implemented or whether there would be penalties for non-compliance have not yet been published. Transparency International, the global group that fights against corruption in all walks of life, said the register was a bold step towards making it much harder for corrupt individuals to hide their money in UK real estate. ‘We strongly welcome the UK initiative to require full transparency of the companies who currently own or will purchase property in the UK, helping to close the door to corrupt cash,’ said Jose Ugaz, chair of Transparency International. ‘We welcome the fact that other countries also intend to shore up their own property markets so they don’t open the door to corrupt cash from overseas,’ Ugaz added. According to international real estate firm Knight Frank less than 2% of residential property in London is owned by offshore companies. The firm’s head of London research, Tom Bill, believes that the move means that offshore trusts and companies will reassess their property holdings following the announcement of the ownership register, and some may decide to sell. ‘However, there is unlikely to be a wave of properties coming to the market. Offshore structures typically own other assets beyond property and evaluating how to manage a portfolio will… Continue reading
Buyers of prime country property in Ireland favour Cork and Wicklow, a new report shows
Cork and Wicklow are the most popular rural locations for country home buyers in the €1 million plus price bracket in Ireland, new research shows. According to the analysis from property consultants Savills Ireland, this suggests that many of those seeking the benefits of country living are also looking to remain within arm’s reach of major cities, be it for shopping and entertainment purposes, prestigious schools or access to good road links and international airports. Indeed, Savills sales data support this view, with a disproportionate number of transactions located in Dublin and neighbouring counties, and along national arterial routes. The report also highlighted that while domestic buyers account for a majority of Savills country homes sales, the single biggest deal in each of the last three years was a cash purchase from the UK or the United States. In addition, Savills noted a greater level of interest from American applicants, many of whom are looking to purchase a piece of family heritage here in Ireland. High net worth individuals from the United Arab Emirates and the Far East are also now beginning to show an interest in the Irish market. ‘Buyers at the top end of the price spectrum highlight location as a top priority. However, this group tends to be on the lookout for much grander homes with secondary accommodation and staff quarters, overlooking water, with 100 or more acres of mature parklands and, in many cases, adjoining equestrian facilities,’ said Harriet Grant, Savills head of country homes. Grant also reported that, unsurprisingly, some 85% of Savills country homes sales over the last three years have been cash transactions. ‘Typically, country homes buyers are not reliant on mortgage finance,’ she pointed out. ‘In reality, a trophy estate will only ever be attainable to a small minority, not only because of the higher price point, but also due to running costs. Therefore, it is little surprise that such a high percentage of Savills country homes sales over the last three years have been cash transactions,’ Grant explained. She added that deals that are being financed with a mortgage tend to involve existing home owners trading up and are generally smaller in value, averaging €520,000 in 2015, compared with almost €1 million for cash buyers. Continue reading
Parts of prime property market in London hit by economic uncertainty
Some areas in London’s prime property market are experiencing falls in demand from international buyers for reasons of global economic uncertainly, according to a new analysis report. But this is making way for emerging markets in the capital city’s prime sector which are currently outperforming central London, according to the report from property buying agency Black Brick. This comes at a time when overall London’s housing market is set to see increased demand with the population forecast to grow to 10 million. The report suggests that continued local opposition to new developments and limited brownfield sites for new homes developers in London will struggle to meet building targets which will leave the rental sector to take up the slack. Prices currently vary considerably in the prime market with locations in Knightsbridge and South Kensington seeing prices fall but emerging prime areas such as Islington and the City and Fringe have performed strongly. The reason is straightforward, according to Camilla Dell, Black Brick managing partner. ‘Those areas dominated by international buyers have suffered from falls in demand as a result of global uncertainty around falling oil prices, sanctions on Russia, and the slowdown in the Chinese economy, among other factors,’ she said. ‘Conversely, those parts of London, where demand is driven by domestic buyers, have benefited from the perennial shortage of supply and the strong recent performance of the UK economy,’ she explained. ‘In addition, recent changes to taxation have reduced the appeal of more expensive properties; investors seeking attractive rental yields and the prospect of capital appreciation have been pushed towards properties below £2 million, which tends to lead them away from traditional prime areas in West London,’ she added. Dell also pointed out that this complex picture has two related implications for buyers; the first is that they need to cast their nets more widely when carrying out a search; and the second is that they need to consider areas of which they might not have much knowledge. ‘The upshot is that we’re seeing considerable interest from investors in parts of London they aren’t familiar with and they need a buying agent that not only offers broader geographical coverage, but also brings extensive knowledge of emerging prime locations,’ Dell said. ‘In a market that’s going up, it’s hard to make a bad decision, but in a market like this, good guidance is really important,’ she concluded. Continue reading
