Tag Archives: london
Housing and Finance Institute praises UK housing policies
Former British Prime Minister David Cameron and his then Chancellor George Osborne introduced strong housing policies that can achieve their target of a million new homes by 2020, it is claimed. Their housing legacy is the strongest for a generation and more than 750,000 homes were built during their term of office with final figures to be released in the coming months. According to Natalie Elphicke, chief executive of The Housing and Finance Institute, it is wrong to assume that Theresa May has inherited a full blown housing crisis and that not enough homes being built. ‘It is true we have some serious housing challenges, but it is also a fact we have made some extraordinary steps forward since David Cameron and George Osborne took control of the tiller in 2010. For two politicians perceived to be masters of spin and presentation, they failed to sell their ground breaking housing achievements while in government,’ she said. ‘But they really did preside over record breaking house building, a reformed planning policy and a package of reforms that leave our housing industry in a much stronger position than when they took office six years ago. Cameron and Osborne’s is the strongest housing legacy of any government for over 35 years,’ she added. She believes that Osborne put housing at the heart of Britain’s recovery and growth strategy, committing over £38 billion of public money into the sector and says this is a scale of public finance housing support that has not seen since the post war era. ‘Financial commitment has been matched by root and branch reform across all parts of government which impact on housing, planning, public finances, local government finance, local government powers and the government’s entire public land estate,’ she explained. A key part of their programme was giving back control to councils and Elphicke explained that a recovery which worked for everyone needed to devolve power to find local solutions. This included money, direct access to billions of pounds which could be borrowed directly by councils for housing, growth and community building through the Housing Revenue Account settlements and Prudential Borrowing. ‘There has been wholesale reform of planning through the introduction of the National Planning Policy Framework. This is helping councils and housing businesses alike understand what housing is needed and where. Action has been taken on empty homes, on better utilisation of existing social housing stock and on keeping Britain building,’ she pointed out. The HFI has identified the flagship Help to Buy scheme as a key driver to their success. Often misanalysed as a demand side boost, the original Help to Buy scheme was a supply side boost to address the immediate challenge that volume house builders faced, which was that new buyers did not have the higher deposits necessary to secure a mortgage after the credit crunch. The Help to Buy programme… Continue reading
New research shows huge fall in home ownership in England, not just London
Home ownership in England has fallen to a 30 year low with cities in the north of the country worst hit by lower number of people owning their own home, according to new research. Greater Manchester, South and West Yorkshire and the West Midlands Metropolitan area have seen double digit falls in home ownership since their early 2000s peak, the analysis report from think tank the Resolution Foundation. The analysis shows that having peaked at 71% in 2003, the proportion of people owning their own home across England has fallen steadily over the last decade by 8% and suggests that the widely reported increase in home ownership in 2014 was likely a blip to correct a sharp fall the year before, rather than a welcome reversal of a long standing trend. The Foundation says that while much of the discussion around the struggle to buy a home has centred on London, Greater Manchester has actually recorded the sharpest fall in home ownership of any major city area in the last decade or so. In 2003 some 72% of households living in Greater Manchester were owners, slightly above the average across England as a whole. However, home ownership has since plummeted by 14%, almost twice as fast as it has in England and a whole, and by last year just 58% of households living in Manchester owned their own home. The Foundation notes that people living in Greater Manchester are no more likely to own a home than people living in Outer London, and that home ownership rates have fallen below all other big northern city areas apart from Tyne and Wear. It says falling deposit affordability has played a major role in this trend. The Foundation warns however that plummeting home ownership isn’t confined to Greater Manchester. It notes that Outer London, South and West Yorkshire, and the West Midlands Metropolitan Area have also experienced double digit falls in home ownership since the early 2000s. This fall in home ownership has corresponded with a near doubling in the proportion of private renters across England, up from 11% in 2003 to 19% in 2015. The proportion of households renting privately in Greater Manchester has more than trebled over that period, from 6% to 20%, while Outer London and West Yorkshire have also reported double digit growth. The Foundation says that the shift from home ownership to private renting, which is taking place throughout England, particularly among young people, is concerning for a number of reasons. It notes that households in the private rented sector spend a far higher share of their income on housing than those who own with a mortgage, 30% compared to 23%, helping to explain the fact that the share of income that households spend on housing across the UK has increased by around a quarter since 2003 and by around a third in the North West. Renters are also more likely to face the greater insecurity associated with short term contracts,… Continue reading
Remortgage numbers in UK up in June, but value down
The number of remortgages taken out in the UK increased in June, but are down slightly in value month on month and year on year, the latest data shows. The value of remortgaging is now lower than the same time last year, the first month in 2016 where the value of remortgage lending has fallen year on year, according to the figures from LMS. It means that the average amount of equity withdrawn in June has fallen by 15% year on year and 13% month on month while total equity withdrawn is 14% lower than the same time last year. Overall there were 32,873 remortgage loans taken out in June, a rise of 6% from May when there were 30,900 loans and 1% higher than June last year, when there were 32,700 However, June was the first month in 2016 where the value of remortgage lending fell year-on-year, according to LMS and suggesting a drop in momentum. Each month of 2016 saw annual increases in the value of remortgage lending but June bucked the trend, falling from £5.3 billion in June 2015 to £5.1 billion, a drop of 3%. The average amount of equity withdrawn per customer from remortgaging is also lower than last year, down 15% in comparison to June last year when it stood at £34,505. The average amount of equity release has also decreased 13% month on month from £33,691 in May to £29,375 in June. Annually, the total amount of equity withdrawn has also fallen, by 7% from £1.04 billion in May to £966 million in June. This is 14% lower than the same time last year, when equity withdrawn from remortgaging hit £1.13 billion. There is some good news for remortgagors in terms of affordability pressures. In May 2016, average household income was £45,672, recovering slightly from a 10% fall between March and April. The rise in household incomes, and because rates remained stable, means annual repayments for remortgages have fallen from £8,694 to £8,390, nearly £300 less. The monthly rise in income has therefore driven the annual repayment as a percentage of income down from 19.3% in April to 18.4% in May. ‘We witnessed a strong start to the year with remortgage lending up year-on-year each month in 2016, when in a safer, surer climate, home owners had rushed to remortgage in a desire to lock into better rates before a possible rate rise. But activity in June has slowed with the value of remortgage lending down as indecision increased in the lead up to, and following, the referendum,’ said Andy Knee, chief executive of LMS. ‘While we’ll only begin to see the referendum result’s real impact from July’s figures onwards, it is very likely the small drop occurred as people took pause amid Brexit uncertainty before making any decisions. As the terms for Brexit are negotiated, there will be… Continue reading
