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US Leads Global Advanced Biofuels Market
The US is the dominant force in the advanced biofuels market, with 67 percent of current global projects based in America, according to a study by Navigant Research. The US’ Renewable Fuel Standard, which calls for 21 billion gallons of advanced biofuel production by 2022, will help keep the US at the epicenter of the market in the coming years, according to Advanced Biofuels Country Rankings. However, emerging opportunities for advanced biofuels growth, across a diverse range of non-food feedstocks and conversion platforms, are beginning to coalesce in a number of countries outside the US, the report says. Growth in advanced biorefinery infrastructure will be moderate through 2015, according to the report, as new commercial facilities seek to demonstrate viability at scale and government support retreats from post-stimulus highs across the US, Europe and China. Over the medium term (2015-2018), however, a wave of retrofits and capital light deployments co-located alongside conventional biorefinery infrastructure is expected to usher in an expansion of advanced biorefinery capacity, followed by an increase in greenfield projects, the report says. In other biofuels news, Chempolis, a Finland-based biorefining technology corporation, has signed a memorandum of understanding with Indian oil and exploration company ONGC that investigates building India’s first biorefinery project. Further to the first biorefinery, Chempolis and ONGC are targeting at larger production of sustainable biofuels in India. California-based biofuels company Biosynthetic Technologies has announced that operations of its demonstration production plant within chemical company Albemarle’s existing Baton Rouge facility have commenced. Biosynthetic Technologies is now moving forward with development of a full-scale commercial production plant. Additionally, Iowa Gov. Terry E. Branstad has launched a public-private partnership that aims to expand the market for mid-level biofuels blends. Through the use of current funding, “Fueling Our Future” aims to establish more blender pumps containing petroleum with a high ethanol content and biodiesel at gas retailers around the state. According to research released this week by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory there is no evidence that petroleum blends containing higher amounts of ethanol cause damage to engines, contradicting an earlier study. The NREL study found that the available literature did not show any “meaningful differences” between a 15 percent ethanol blend, or “E15,” and a 10 percent blend, or “E10,” in “any performance category,” directly conflicting a controversial study released by Coordinating Research Council earlier this year. Continue reading
RPT-USDA Offers $181 mln To Help Build Advanced Biofuel Refineries
Mon Oct 21, 2013 2:11pm EDT Oct 21 (Reuters) – The U.S. government on Monday announced $181 million in loan guarantees to build commercial-size refineries making advanced biofuels or to retrofit existing biorefineries to produce the cleaner-burning renewable fuels. Since 2008, the Agriculture Department has provided $684 million through the Biorefinery Assistance Program to support projects in eight states. Applications for the latest round of funding are due by Jan. 30. “This financing will expand the number of commercial biorefineries in operation in the United States that are producing advanced biofuels from non-food sources,” said Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack. USDA announced the funding at a time the federal mandate for biofuels is under challenge in Congress and in the bureaucracy. The Environmental Protection Agency has said it is considering whether to scale back the mandate, now dominated by corn-based ethanol. Advanced biofuels, made from plant materials like wood and grasses and producing fewer greenhouse gases than current fuels, were expected to match corn ethanol by the end of this decade but have been far slower to develop than expected. The Advanced Biofuels Association lists more than 200 plants, including biodiesel makers. Valero Inc. and Darling International are partners in a plant that opened in June to produce 137 million gallons a year of renewable diesel from animal fats and cooking oil. Michael McAdams, head of the biofuels trade group, said the offer of loan guarantees would be “incredibly helpful” to smaller companies that want to expand production. One maker of cellulosic biofuels, KiOR Inc., announced $100 million in financing on Monday to build a second refinery at Columbus, Mississippi, to convert wood chips into fuel. The original refinery produced 357,532 gallons of gasoline, diesel and fuel oil from Jan. 1 to Aug. 31. KiOR has a target of producing 13 million gallons a year at the plant. Continue reading
