Tag Archives: income
New research shows huge fall in home ownership in England, not just London
Home ownership in England has fallen to a 30 year low with cities in the north of the country worst hit by lower number of people owning their own home, according to new research. Greater Manchester, South and West Yorkshire and the West Midlands Metropolitan area have seen double digit falls in home ownership since their early 2000s peak, the analysis report from think tank the Resolution Foundation. The analysis shows that having peaked at 71% in 2003, the proportion of people owning their own home across England has fallen steadily over the last decade by 8% and suggests that the widely reported increase in home ownership in 2014 was likely a blip to correct a sharp fall the year before, rather than a welcome reversal of a long standing trend. The Foundation says that while much of the discussion around the struggle to buy a home has centred on London, Greater Manchester has actually recorded the sharpest fall in home ownership of any major city area in the last decade or so. In 2003 some 72% of households living in Greater Manchester were owners, slightly above the average across England as a whole. However, home ownership has since plummeted by 14%, almost twice as fast as it has in England and a whole, and by last year just 58% of households living in Manchester owned their own home. The Foundation notes that people living in Greater Manchester are no more likely to own a home than people living in Outer London, and that home ownership rates have fallen below all other big northern city areas apart from Tyne and Wear. It says falling deposit affordability has played a major role in this trend. The Foundation warns however that plummeting home ownership isn’t confined to Greater Manchester. It notes that Outer London, South and West Yorkshire, and the West Midlands Metropolitan Area have also experienced double digit falls in home ownership since the early 2000s. This fall in home ownership has corresponded with a near doubling in the proportion of private renters across England, up from 11% in 2003 to 19% in 2015. The proportion of households renting privately in Greater Manchester has more than trebled over that period, from 6% to 20%, while Outer London and West Yorkshire have also reported double digit growth. The Foundation says that the shift from home ownership to private renting, which is taking place throughout England, particularly among young people, is concerning for a number of reasons. It notes that households in the private rented sector spend a far higher share of their income on housing than those who own with a mortgage, 30% compared to 23%, helping to explain the fact that the share of income that households spend on housing across the UK has increased by around a quarter since 2003 and by around a third in the North West. Renters are also more likely to face the greater insecurity associated with short term contracts,… Continue reading
Home lending in the UK increased in May, latest CML data shows
Home owners in the UK borrowed £9.4 billion for house purchase, up 15% month on month and 8% year on year in May, according to the latest data. They took out 53,800 loans, up 13% on April and 5% on May 2015, according to the Council of Mortgage Lenders which said that some equilibrium is coming back into the home lending market. A breakdown of the figures show that first time buyers borrowed £4.3 billion, up 10% on April and 23% on May last year. This equated to 27,500 loans, up 9% month on month and 16% year on year. Home movers borrowed £5.1 billion, up 19% on April but down 2% compared to a year ago. This represented 26,300 loans, up 18% month on month but down 5% on May 2015. The data also shows that remortgage activity totalled £5.2 billion, down 15% on April but up 30% compared to a year ago. This came to 30,900 loans, down 12% month on month but up 25% compared to a year ago. Landlords borrowed £2.6 billion, up 4% month on month but down 4% year on year. This came to 16,600 loans in total, up 3% compared to April but down 8% compared to May 2015. ‘There was a sense of the market regaining some equilibrium in May, following the stamp duty driven spike in March and the subsequent dip in April,’ said Paul Smee, director general of the CML. ‘For the second month running, first time buyers borrowed more than home movers, the first time in 20 years that this has been the case. Buy to let continues at lower levels as expected, after the change to stamp duty,’ he pointed out. However, he also pointed out that Brexit, and its likely effect on the market, is a question to which the answer will not immediately be forthcoming. ‘Lenders will continue to be open for business as usual, but lending volumes may be affected by uncertain consumer sentiment,’ he added. The CML report also shows that affordability metrics for first time buyers have remained relatively stable. The typical loan size increased to £131,000 from £130,000 in April, while the household income of borrowers also increasing slightly from £39,700 in April to £40,000 in May, which meant the income multiple went up from 3.46 to 3.51. Home movers showed a similar trend with the average amount borrowed increasing to £166,000 from £163,000 in April, and the average household income of a home mover also increasing to £53,300 from £52,500. This meant the income multiple went down from 3.26 to 3.25 month on month. Remortgage lending saw a month on month decrease in May but a year on year increase by both volume and value, reaching levels similar to those in the first three months of the year. Gross buy to let lending continues to be lower than usual as expected after the surge in activity to beat the stamp duty changes on second properties ahead… Continue reading
Landlords organisation calls for change of mind on UK tax rises
Private sector rent increases in the UK are inevitable unless MPs move to halt the what the sector believes are unfair tax changes being brought in by the government, it is claimed. The plans to tax landlords on their income rather than after allowances, part of the loss of mortgage interest relief, will inevitably lead to rent increases, according to the Residential Landlord’s Association. Legislation now going through Parliament to implement the Budget will see landlords’ tax bills soar and in some cases will wipe out their profit altogether and as supply of rental homes falls and remaining landlords are facing higher overheads rents will rise to cover costs, the association says. In a recent survey of RLA members, some 84% said that they are likely to consider increasing rents following the Chancellor’s tax hikes which have also included and extra 3% stamp duty charge on buy to let properties. The RLA is now calling for reasonable changes to the Finance Bill to protect both landlords and tenants. It wants the Government to scrap its MIR changes and to remove the stamp duty levy where landlords invest in new property to increase supply in the private rented sector. It has warned this tax raid will have a devastating impact on landlords at a time when the Government needs them more than ever. Some MPs have already voiced concerns. The former Welsh Secretary, David Jones, has called on the Government to stop clobbering landlords whilst the chairman of the influential 1922 Committee, Graham Brady said he has serious concerns about the effect on landlord finances. ‘Landlords do not want to increase rents unnecessarily but many will have to if they are stay in business as a result of these wholly unreasonable tax increases. It is unfortunately tenants who will end up paying the price either through higher rent bills or finding it more difficult to find somewhere suitable to live,’ said Alan Ward, RLA chairman. ‘We welcome the concern of many MPs and hope that they will be able to persuade the Government to change its mind,’ he added. Continue reading
