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Survey reveals confusion over UK new mortgage rules one year on

Some 45% of people who planned to buy a property since the introduction of the UK Government’s new affordability rules last year have failed to do so, new research has found. And many feel less in control of securing a mortgage as the new Mortgage Market Review (MMR) introduced a year ago has created confusion, according to the research from Experian. A quarter claim that the MMR has impacted their ability to buy a property, while 37% report that the changes have made them feel less in control of securing a mortgage. The research also suggests that among those who were unable to buy since the introduction of the MMR, many still appear to be overlooking the basics in financially preparing to apply for a mortgage. For example, 46% have never checked their credit report, meaning they have no indication of how a lender might view their ability to repay money. ‘Preparation is the key to successfully navigating the mortgage market post-MMR. Understanding the affordability rules and how a lender makes their decision is the key to success,’ said James Jones, head of consumer affairs at Experian. ‘But it can take time to build a positive credit history and a solid track record of positive money management, so it’s important you start preparing as soon as you make the decision to buy,’ he added. The research also found that 62% were not aware that lenders may require bigger deposits, 23% believed they could apply for mortgages with smaller deposits than before while 37% didn’t recognise that lenders would now be more careful on whether they could afford repayments and 15% mistakenly believe that lenders have now relaxed their lending criteria as a result of the MMR. Some 13% do not know how much money they have left over at the end of the month, 18% don’t even know what monthly repayments they can afford, 14% did not have a big enough deposit for the property they wanted and 12% were unable to secure the size of mortgage they needed. Experian said it was concerned that 11% of those who were unsuccessful did not know why or haven’t asked their lender, leaving them at a significant disadvantage when it comes to improving their chances of being accepted in the future. Guy Shone, from Explain the Market, said that it seems many people remain stuck in a bit of a muddle.’ More needs to be done in 2016 to encourage personal financial planning and properly support aspiring home buyers, so that all buyers fully understand the rules of the game and stand the best chance of securing a property they can afford,’ he explained. Continue reading

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Research finds UK first time buyers support Help to Buy schemes

The housing policies from the Conservative Party seem to be most in-tune with the needs of first time buyers in the UK, particularly Help to Buy according to new research. In particular getting empty homes back in to the market has strong support but this was planned by the Liberal Democrats who are no longer in coalition with the Conservatives, says the Halifax Generation Rent report that provides ongoing insight into the attitudes and behaviour of young people towards home ownership. However, while five of the top nine policies were from the Conservative party, the top rated policy was put forward by the Liberal Democrats. The Liberal Democrat policy proposed increasing supply by giving greater powers to local authorities to tackle empty homes in the form of renovation and subsequent return of the property to the rental or sales markets. Increasing the supply of housing was the overall mandate given to the incoming Government by Generation Rent participants. All pledges to build more homes and to either reserve a proportion of these homes or offer them all to first time buyers were welcomed by the majority of respondents. Other popular policies included the Conservative proposals to launch a new Rent to Buy scheme and a new Right to Buy scheme. As a demand side policy the new Right to Buy scheme has received a mixed reception to date, but 54% of the young people surveyed in the Generation Rent Report thought it would be of benefit to getting more people on the housing ladder. ‘Housing was a major issue during the general election campaign and political parties of all hues acknowledged that more needs to be done to help first time buyers. However, this now needs to translate into concrete plans during the next Parliament,’ said Craig McKinlay, mortgages director at the Halifax. He pointed out that by taking the most beneficial cross party policy positions according to 20 to 45 year olds, the Generation Rent report has created the ‘ideal’ policy package. ‘Earlier this year the independent Commission on Housing identified that we need to deliver at least 2 million homes by 2025 to meet demand. Getting empty homes back on the market and tackling the shortfall in housebuilding needs to be a political priority and requires a long-term commitment if it’s to address the shortage of supply,’ he added. In the first two years of the Help to Buy Equity Loan Scheme to 31 March 2015 some 47,018 properties were bought with an equity loan. Taking this into account the report found 53% of 20 to 45 year olds think the current Help to Buy schemes have had a positive impact, compared with 8% who think it has had a negative effect, and 39% who don’t know or are undecided. As such , the Conservative party proposal to extend the Help to Buy Equity Loan scheme for new build homes until at least 2020 was popular among first time buyers with 56% expressing… Continue reading

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UK mansion tax could affect thousands of ordinary home owners, expert warns

If a mansion tax is introduced in the UK on higher value homes the knock-on effects could prove disastrous for thousands of ordinary home owners, it is claimed. Owners who still have mortgages on their properties or who have invested for their retirement in property and benefitted from the rise in values rise over time will be affected the most, according to Chestertons estate agency. The Labour party, the Liberal Democrats and the Greens are all proposing some form of levy on higher value homes so any deal between the parties that sees Ed Miliband become the next Prime Minister would surely see a mansion tax brought forward, probably within the first few months of the new administration taking power. For those with a mortgage, the levy would be an effective ‘tax on debt’, according to Chestertons Group chief executive officer Robert Bartlett. ‘Let's be clear, this is a wealth tax in every way but name. Details are scant on how it will work in practice, or how much revenue it might raise, but the threshold of what qualifies as a mansion would likely fall around the £2 million mark,’ he said. ‘We know the vast majority of these homes are in London and, while Miliband himself jokes that his current London home would fall into this bracket, it will be no laughing matter for thousands of ordinary Londoners,’ he explained. ‘Unless you are very rich, you are likely to have a mortgage on your home. Let's say your home is worth £2.5 million but you have a £1.5 million mortgage. That means your asset value is only £1 million, but you will be taxed as though you own the property outright. This would potentially make this tax the UK's first ever tax on debt,’ he pointed out. He added, that even if the property is owned outright, perhaps having been bought with a mortgage which has now been paid down in full, then the mansion tax could prove problematic for many households. ‘Older householders may be particularly hard hit, especially if they are retired and on a reduced income. They are also less likely to be able to remortgage to release capital. They could be forced to sell up and downsize to avoid a tax they simply can't afford. In many cases they may have to move away completely if more affordable homes are not available in their local area,’ said Bartlett. ‘The implementation of a new tax with a threshold beginning at £2 million would also likely have an immediate impact on values. Properties worth around £2.25 million for instance could drop to under the £2 million threshold overnight, which could send many home owners into negative equity. Thus in turn the tax may not bring in as much as calculated,’ he explained. He also believes the threshold could creep downwards. ‘It is very easy for a government to change tax thresholds and I expect that we will quickly see the £2… Continue reading

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