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Report reveals skills shortage and planning are holding back UK house building

A severe shortage of skilled workers in the house building industry and the current planning system are combing to hinder efforts to tackle the UK’s housing crisis, according to new research. The report, which surveyed those within the housing supply chain, from SME contractors to major national developers, found real concern among these businesses on the effect of the sector’s skills shortage not only on individual firms, but also on national house building rates and the UK economy as a whole. However the research from Lloyds Bank Commercial Banking did find some approval for measures announced in the Summer Budget designed to tackle the current housing shortage, for example, plans to grant automatic planning permission for building projects on disused industrial sites. While the pace of house building is generally acknowledged to be improving, there remains much discussion about how it can be accelerated to match demand. According to the report, there are a number of key issues preventing the effective tackling of the housing shortage, including slow planning decisions, public opposition to development and lack of skilled workers. Some 24% of respondents said that the skills shortage is the biggest broader challenge currently facing their business while 35% believe there is a lack of suitable candidates to fill existing and new jobs. House builders said the skills shortage is most acute among electricians and site managers with project managers, quantity surveyors and architects following closely behind, reflecting the supply chain wide nature of the problem. But house builders appear to be taking steps to redress the balance with 31% prioritising investment in recruiting apprentices in an effort to increase the pipeline of talent coming into the industry. When asked what one change house builders would advocate for the alleviation of the housing shortage some 23% said greater local authority support to promote and fund building projects, while the same figure sought additional government support. Existing government schemes such as Stamp Duty reform and the Help to Buy equity scheme were flagged by 73% and 63% respectively as having a positive impact on the housing crisis. And despite the challenges cited in the report, house builders seem to be optimistic about the future, with respondents giving an average score of seven out of 10 when asked to rate their confidence in the success of the UK house building industry in the future. The research also found that 87% of respondents want to create new jobs in the next 12 months, and if replicated across the industry, this could mean the creation of more than 100,000 new house building roles. As an indication of future house pricing the first index to be based exclusively on house builder feedback predicted house prices will reach £232,826 by 2020, up 17% from £198,883 today. Some 84% said that rising house price increases were not affecting demand for new homes, and… Continue reading

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Rents in England and Wales fall for first time since March

Residential rents across England and Wales have fallen on a monthly basis for the first time since March, despite fresh records in three regions, according to the latest index. Average rents fell by 0.1% on a monthly basis, down from £804 in July to stand at an average of £803 in August, the data from the Your Move and Reeds Rains index shows. However, on an annual basis rents are now 5.5% higher than in August 2014, representing a slowdown since July when annual rent rises stood at an all-time record of 6.8%. ‘August has witnessed a break in a series of blistering rent rises. Yet this mild correction comes on the back of a whole year of acceleration. Rents are rising rapidly on an annual basis, underpinned by an improving economic picture for many potential tenants and the peak lettings season is only just about to start this autumn,’ said Adrian Gill, director of estate agents Reeds Rains and Your Move. ‘There is also no major change to the fundamentals of supply and demand. This means that in the longer term, faster rent rises may become a semi-permanent feature of the British property market. Alongside purchase prices, rents will continue to rise rapidly until something happens to address a drastic shortage of homes in the UK,’ he added. A regional breakdown show that despite a slower picture across the board, three individual regions of England and Wales saw rents hit fresh records in August. In the West Midlands average rents of £586 per month represent the highest levels on record, while rents in the East Midlands have set their own record at £596. As the third region to see record rents, the East of England has also overtaken London to see the fastest annual growth of 11.5%, ahead of 10.2% annual increases in the capital. This takes average rents in the East of England to £843 per month. Meanwhile, while relegated to second place in terms of annual rent rises, London’s tenants still pay by far the most in absolute terms, with average rents of £1,278 in August. Annual rent rises in the West and East Midlands were also particularly strong, standing at 4.6% and 5.9% respectively. At the other end of the spectrum, Welsh rents are 3.1% lower than a year ago and the only region to see an annual fall. This comes as Wales has also seen the most negative trend on a monthly basis, with rents in the principality dropping 4% since July. In total five out of 10 regions have seen rents fall on a monthly basis. After Wales this is led by the South East, with rents 1.4% lower than in July, and the North East with a 1.1% monthly decrease. In London rents have seen a rapid reversal with a 0.3% fall following a 3.3% increase over the previous month. Leading the field on a monthly basis, South Western rents rose 3.2% between July and August,… Continue reading

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Charity calls for new UK garden cities to remain affordable

Homes in existing and proposed garden cities in the UK should be exempt from the proposed extension of the Right to Buy scheme, it is claimed. According to the Town and Country Planning Association (TCPA), a housing and planning charity, this would ensure that garden cities remain socially mixed and affordable places to live. ‘Garden cities built today must have a primary focus on providing homes for everyone in society and in particular those most in need in the current housing crisis,’ Kate Henderson, TCPA chief executive told the charity’s Planning Research Convention. ‘That means that garden cities must include genuinely affordable housing for essential low paid workers whose employment underpins an economy on which we all depend. Garden Cities must also deliver intermediate forms of tenure for people on average incomes trying to get onto the housing ladder,’ she added. The extension of the Right to Buy to housing association tenants, a measure proposed in the forthcoming Housing Bill, has potentially significant implications for the housing offer in both existing and new garden cities according to the TCPA. ‘While the implication of the proposed extension to the Right to Buy in garden cities is not yet known, if there is a genuine commitment to new garden cities by Government then they will have to include a mix of housing types and tenures, as well as providing social and affordable housing in perpetuity,’ Henderson explained. ‘That is why we are calling on Government to provide clarity about whether existing and proposed new garden cities can be exempt from the extension of the Right to Buy,’ she added. She pointed out that in Letchworth Garden City today around 30% of homes are socially rented which is part of the town's success. ‘We believe there is a strong case for existing and new garden cities to be exempt from the proposed extension of the Right to Buy to ensure they are, and in the case of Letchworth remain , vibrant, socially mixed and affordable places to live,’ Henderson concluded. This autumn the TCPA will produce a series of guides designed to provide more detailed information and best practice examples to support those engaged in delivering visionary new garden cities. The guides are intended to be an important resource for a wide range of public and private sector practitioners engaged in the creation of new communities. Continue reading

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