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Report highlights low number of first time buyers in UK housing market

First time buyer numbers in the UK remain 2.2 million behind where they should be given demographic trends despite significant government investment in home ownership, according to a new report. The report from the Intermediary Mortgage Lenders Association (IMLS) suggests that it means that current policy behind interventions in the housing market is missing the mark but they are likely to remain priorities for any new government that emerges in the post-Brexit political environment. The report finds that government investment in home ownership, including through the 15 different Own Your Own Home schemes currently on offer, is yet to have the desired upward effect on home ownership levels. Schemes including the Help to Buy ISA and the Starter Homes Scheme are designed to boost home ownership. They will also expand a demographic that has traditionally voted for the Conservative party, the report points out. At the 2015 General Election, 46% of outright owners and 39% of mortgaged home owners voted Conservative against 28% of private tenants and only 18% of social tenants, meaning homeowners remain a vital demographic for the Conservatives. This approach of extending support to help first timers get on the property ladder is partly being funded by the Conservatives’ second major intervention in the housing market, managing demand through the introduction of extra tax on buy to let and second home purchases. The report explains that the Exchequer is set to raise around £1.7 billion a year from these new taxes, although spending on home ownership far exceeds these costs and the latest UK Housing Review research from the Centre for Housing Policy estimates Government spending on home ownership in England through grants, guarantees and loans will total £40 billion over 2015 to 2021, equivalent to over £6.6 billion a year. But despite Government efforts to bolster home ownership, first time buyer numbers are still tracking lower than expected. The IMLA report finds that between 2007 and 2015 the number of first time buyers in the UK was some 2.2 million lower than past demographic trends suggested it should have been. The report also points out that so far some 90,000 new home sales have been made under the Help to Buy equity loan, NewBuy and FirstBuy schemes and a further 74,000 mortgages have been completed with the support of the Help to Buy mortgage guarantee scheme but the government has failed to reverse the decline in home ownership. Indeed, between 2010 and 201, the latest year for which data is available, the number of owner occupied homes in the UK fell by 270,000. This decline may now be stalling as the latest English Housing Survey showed no change in owner occupation rates between 2013/2014 and 2014/2015, but there is yet to be any increase in home ownership levels. The IMLA’s analysis of data from the Building Societies Association (BSA) suggests more people worry about accessing a mortgage than affording one. In research conducted in March 2016… Continue reading

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Bridging lending makes positive start to 2016 in UK

Gross annual bridging lending in the UK increased to £3.6 billion in February, up from £3.5 billion at the end of 2015 according to the latest sector index to be published. However, this expansion represents a modest 3% lift in gross annual lending since December, showing that growth has stabilised somewhat from the previous year, according to the West One Bridging index. The index report suggests that growth in short term finance has been driven by a number of factors including an uplift in demand for bridge to let loans in advance of April’s Stamp Duty surcharge. It points out that with property transactions rising 16.1% year on year in February, there has been a surge in demand for bridging finance in order to unblock property chains and raise additional finance. The sale of residential properties at auction also hit a record high in February, rising more than 25% compared to the same month last year. Bridging loans are usually the best option for buyers requiring additional finance for auction purchases because traditional forms of borrowing typically won’t be approved by lenders in time to complete on the sale. This continued growth in auction sales has provided a significant boost to bridging lending in the first two months of the year, the report explains. However, total bridging lending growth was tempered by a month on month flattening of construction output in February which was down by 0.3% alongside a slight 2% contraction of the commercial property market. With smaller developers using short term finance to aid in the completion of projects and specialist finance providers helping fill the post-recession gap in commercial lending, the dip in these markets has had some influence on growth in the short term finance sector. However these markets should improve following the reduction in Stamp Duty announced in March’s budget. ‘A 3% rise in lending may seem moderate, but that’s relative to some significant recent sector expansion. Moreover, we’ve seen healthy growth continuing in the weeks since February. A major contributor is professionals using bridging as part of their strategy to buy residential properties in need of renovation, improve them and re-sell at a healthy profit,’ said Stephen Wasserman, managing director of West One Loans. ‘In this case, the flexibility of bridging finance is well suited to financing such activity. With this group often buying at auction, our experience fits with the surge in auction buying noted. Moreover, we anticipate further growth from this group, favoured by the underlying lack of supply of new homes’ he pointed out. ‘Recently released DCLG figures showed that housing stock growth of 0.73% lagged population growth. That means renovating undesirable properties will continue to be a profitable and attractive business, from which bridging will benefit. DCLG data also showed a greater rise in private rented housing over owner occupied. We’ve also observed strong growth in bridging to acquire properties,… Continue reading

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Commitment to build new homes to cope with demand reaffirmed after EU vote

UK Housing Minister Brandon Lewis and Communities Secretary Greg Clark have reaffirmed that new homes are still a top priority of the Government post Brexit. At a meeting with the Home Builders Federation (HBF), whose members build around 80% of new homes in England and Wales, they reiterated the Government’s ambition to build a million more homes. They pointed out that this ambition is underpinned by a record £20 billion housing package announced in the Spending Review and Government backed schemes, including Help to Buy and Shared Ownership, which have supported over 309,000 home owners since 2010. The HBF and its members stated that all indicators show reservations and sales rates have not been affected by last week’s referendum on leaving the European Union. Members restated their commitment to driving up supply and increasing the number of new home owners. Parties spoke of their confidence in the strength of the housing market with strong demand for housing. The Government and HBF agreed to continue to work jointly over the coming weeks to ensure shared ambitions are met. ‘The action we have taken over the last six years to get the country building again has put the industry in a position of strength. We have doubled investment in housing and set out the largest affordable house building program since the 1970s,’ said Clark. Peter Andrew, HBF deputy chairman pointed out that the need for new homes continues as does the Government’s commitment to getting them built and extending home ownership to anyone that aspires to own a home of their own. ‘We were very pleased to hear the Secretary of State reaffirm the Government’s commitment to increasing housing supply. We welcome his reiteration of support for successful programmes like the Help to Buy: Equity Loan scheme which is underpinning demand and helping tens of thousands of buyers each year to take their first steps on the housing ladder,’ he said. ‘House builders remain confident in the underlying level of demand for housing and will continue to deliver the homes the country needs,’ he added. Continue reading

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