Tag Archives: denmark
Pellet Consumption In Denmark Projected To Grow
By Erin Voegele | November 11, 2013 The Dutch government has filed a report on its domestic market for wood pellets with the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service’s Global Agricultural Information Network. According to the report, Denmark is the largest importer of wood pellets in the world, with imports expected to increase from 2 million metric tons in 2012 to 3 million metric tons in 2020. The GAIN report specifies that wood pellets are used in Denmark to fuel small residential boilers, medium-sized district heating plants, and large combined-heat-and-power (CHP) plants, with CHP plants representing the primary driver of growth since 2010. While some pellets are produced domestically in Denmark, most are imported. The report estimates that Danish production of wood pellets has averaged between 130,000 metric tons and 200,000 metric tons annually since 2000, primarily from residue feedstock sourced from the furniture and wood processing industries. Rapidly growing use by CHP plants coupled with a limited domestic feedstock supply has caused significant growth in pellet imports in recent years. In 2012, the country imported 2 million metric tons of wood pellets, valued at $350 million. During the first seven months of 2013, the Dutch government has reported a 10 percent increase in pellet imports. Denmark currently imports most of its pellets from the Baltic Region, with 960,000 metric tons imported from the Baltics in 2012. The country also imported 348,000 metric tons from Russia last year. The GAIN report notes that imports from the U.S. are currently marginal, equating to only 38,000 metric tons in 2012. Moving forward, the report said that sustainability will be a key factor in determining which exporting countries benefit from growing demand. The Danish government is currently analyzing the sustainability of biomass supplies. The results of that study are expected to be ready at the end of the year. The analysis is expected to form the basis for future policy and funding initiatives. Bu 2020. Denmark is expected to consume 3.17 million metric tons of pellets, with 600,000 tons of that volume consumed by residential customers and 2.57 million metric tons by the private sector. Domestic production is expected to hold steady at 150,000 metric tons, with imports reaching 3.1 million metric tons. Approximately 80,000 metric tons of wood pellets will be exported. Continue reading
Artificial Areas Cover Only 5% Of EU – Survey
Eurostat data | Friday 25 October 2013 Artificial areas, such as buildings, roads and rail networks, covered only 5% of the total surface area of the EU in 2012. Forests and other wooded land occupied around 40%, farmland one fourth and grassland one fifth. These figures, published by Eurostat on 25 October, are the findings of a large-scale land survey, the ‘Land use/cover area frame survey’ (LUCAS), conducted most recently in 2012. LUCAS is the largest harmonised land survey ever implemented in the EU. Photographs can be found in the statistical atlas on the Eurostat site (1). More than half of Sweden (76% of total land area), Finland (72%), Estonia (61%), Slovenia (60%) and Latvia (56%) is covered by forests. The highest shares of cropland are observed in Denmark (49%), Hungary (47%), Romania (36%), the Czech Republic and Poland (both 34%), Germany (33%), Bulgaria and Italy (both 32%) and France (31%). More than two thirds (67%) of Ireland is covered by natural or agricultural grasslands, followed by the United Kingdom (40%), the Netherlands (38%), Luxembourg (37%) and Belgium (32% Finland (16%), Sweden (12%) and the Netherlands (11%) have the largest proportions of water areas. A third of Malta is covered with built-up and other artificial areas, followed by Belgium (13%), Luxembourg and the Netherlands (both 12%). Continue reading
Romanian Agriculture Is Top Of The List When It Comes To Foreign Investors’ Preferences
Balkans.com Business News Correspondent – 03.10.2013 Romania is a genuine agricultural paradise and French investors have many opportunities to invest in Romanian agriculture, said early this summer the French Ambassador to Bucharest, Phillipe Gustin. Indeed, specialists confirm that agriculture is top of the list when it comes to foreign investors’ preferences. On the other hand, though, Romanian youth is not so much interested in getting specialized in agriculture, as Maria Drinovan, the Head of the ‘Tara Barsei’ Agriculture and Food Industry College in Prejmer, Brasov County, said. “ Unfortunately, agriculture schools are faced with a difficult situation these days, because children are less and less interested in agriculture. It would be important to change people’s mentality, for them to no longer say ‘you’ll get to tend by cows unless you study”. I still believe that Romania can develop significantly through agriculture, but for that we need educated young people, graduates of agriculture high-schools, colleges or higher-education institutions. Without proper education and without well trained people we will not be able to talk about sustainable agriculture.” The head of the Agriculture College in Prejmer made that statement in the opening of the event celebrating the 9th anniversary of the “the demonstrative farm and the Agrovision center for training and consultancy in agriculture”. This is a World Vision project launched in 2004, which can be seen as an alternative solution to training specialists in agriculture. The cattle breeding farm was built in a poor community, in the village of Crit, Bunesti commune, Brasov County. Crenguta Barbosu, a World Vision Manager of the Agriculture and Rural Development Program told us how the project started, the very year when Romania concluded with the EU the negotiations regarding agriculture. “We first bought a farm, a former agricultural cooperative, which we modernized. We got money from the US and we also applied for a SAPARD project, to prove to people that those funds could be accessed by farmers in Romania. With the money we got we modernized the facility, we bought cows, we equipped a milking facility, etc. We also built a training center for farmers, we developed a management curriculum for cattle farmers, because back then specialized literature was accessible to specialists only. There were no books for small farmers. Then Romania joined the EU, the Rural Development Plan appeared and that was when our programs started focusing on teaching farmers how to apply for European funding.” Radu Todea is a young graduate of the Civil Engineering Faculty, but he decided to work in animal breeding, after he learnt how to do it at the Agrovision farm. He designed and built his own farm, as we found out from the film that presented the impact of the project. “ I inherited the business from my parents. We had 11 milk cows. Then I was trained by World Vision. I learnt how to breed animals in proper conditions, I learnt how to grow calf, how to properly equip the milking facilities. I have managed to double the number of cows in my farm and I use milking machines. The business is prosperous and I am not at all sorry for making the choice I made.” In 9 years, the demonstrative farm in Critz has turned into more than just a project aimed at supporting small farmers to pass from subsistence to commercial agriculture, as it has also had a strong social impact, helping the development of the local community. Crenguta Barbosu again: “ We also realised the tourist potential of the area. The Critz Village is located in an area where there are many Saxon fortified cities, which started to become interesting to both Romanian and foreign tourists. So we started courses of rural tourism for women, and not only. We’ve had 300 graduates so far, and many of them are now owners of guesthouses or work in such guesthouses. Also, to help develop the local community, we opened a weaving workshop for poor women, who lived on what they would get as seasonal workers. We taught them how to weave and some of them are now selling what they make to tourists whose number has grown by the year.” One of the major issues facing agricultural education in Romania is the fact that students have no opportunities to do relevant internships, because the farms where the standards are high are very few, says Maria Drinovan. “I really wish young people could stay in villages and develop their own businesses there, even if not all of them in agriculture. I come from a rich commune, which is also home to the school I work for, and our impact in the community was major. I can give you an example: in 2000, under a Leonardo project we sent 10 young farmers from Prejmer and the neighboring vilalges to a 4 month internship to Denmark, on ecological agriculture. The result? Five of the 10 young people who did that now have their own farms and one of them graduated from a higher-education institution and is now the manager of a big Danish farm that has 6 thousand hectares of land in Romania.” The conclusion to all that would be that agriculture can generate decent incomes, a positive message that initiators of such projects are trying to convey; and, there are young people in this country willing to start a business in a rural environment, inspired by model farms like the one in Crit. Business review Romania Continue reading