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Global property prices up 4.7% year on year led by Hong Kong, latest data shows

Global house prices have increased by a median of 4.7% year on year led by Hong Kong, Turkey, Ireland, Sweden and Australia, a new international report shows. Overall prices have increased in 21 of the 26 countries tracked by the Economist House Price Index but growth does vary from nation to nation. The growth is topped by Hong Kong with annual price growth of 20.8%, followed by Turkey with a rise of 18,8%, Ireland up 13.4%, Sweden up 10.3% and Australia up 7.5%. At the bottom end of the index the country with the biggest annual drop in property prices is Greece with a fall of 5.9%, Singapore down 3.7%, Italy down 3.3%, China down 2.4% and France down 2.3%. All other countries has seen annual price growth according to the index which measures national affordability by comparing prices to the long run average of their relationship with rents and income. In Hong Kong prices have now doubled in five years despite seven separate round of cooling measures being introduced but with little effect. The latest, in March this year, reduced the average loan to value ratio for new mortgages from 64% to just 52%. But the index report suggests that in practice it is China’s recent stock market crash is likely to be a bigger dampener on demand as mainland investors put off new purchases. Meanwhile, China’s own housing market, it is one of only five in the index where prices are falling, but the report points out that prices are falling at a slower rate than before. The government has been trying to boost the market over the past 10 months, cutting interest rates by 1.4% and relaxing rules on down payments. Prices are now rising on a monthly basis in many cities including Beijing and Shanghai. The report points out that in the United States annual growth of 4.7% shows the real estate market is well into recovery. Some cities are seeing strong growth such as San Francisco with prices up by 10% in the year to July and up by 75% since 2009. Other countries’ housing markets are already well above fair value and the report reckons that houses are more than 30% overvalued in six markets, including Canada and Australia, with the UK the most supply constrained of this group where demand is outstripping the number of properties coming to the market. It points out that in the UK although prices have risen by 35% since their trough in January 2009, house building is failing to respond. Just 140,000 homes were completed in the year to March 2014, some 25% below the long term norm. Continue reading

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Price growth for central London prime market revised down

Property price growth in the prime market in central London is likely to be less than expected due to a slowdown in the sector, a new analysis suggests. Leading real estate firm Knight Frank has revised its 2016 forecast for annual price growth in prime central London to 2% from 4.5%. The firm pointed out that the prime London property market has faced a number of headwinds in 2015, which reduced annual price growth from 5% at the end of last year to 1.3% in September. ‘These challenges have been led by the increase in stamp duty at the end of 2014, a factor that will continue to weigh on transactions and price growth into 2016 as the market absorbs the new rates,’ the report says. It also explains that global economic uncertainty centred on China has also dampened demand to some degree. ‘However the strength of the UK’s economic recovery, employment growth in London and the likelihood of continued low interest rates mean price growth will remain positive next year,’ it adds. It also points out that activity in September and October has increased following a subdued summer and the appearance of some high quality stock has driven demand. However, buyers have become more circumspect and stringent in their requirements due to the stamp duty increase. ‘It has resulted in a flight to quality, meaning demand is particularly strong for properties in the best condition and on a prime floor, street or square,’ the report adds. ‘While the anticipated gear change materialised as summer moved into autumn, there has been no sense the market is entering full-blown recovery mode after what has been a subdued 2015,’ it concludes. Continue reading

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London property sales over £1 million down 26% in second quarter

London saw a 26% drop in the number of properties sold above the £1 million level year on year in the second quarter of 2015 with the economic slowdown in China regarded as having an impact, a new report says. The situation in China is having a knock on effect on global equities and other buyers are still holding back since the stamp duty increase towards the end of last year, according to Richard Barber, director at agents W.A. Ellis. 'This could be perceived as good news for buyers, signalling a return to normality in the market due to more realistic pricing strategies. Such strategies will play a significant role for vendors looking to secure a prospective buyer this autumn,' he said. 'Discerning purchasers continue to take stock of last year’s increases to stamp duty and the ongoing strength of Sterling. After one of the most tumultuous weeks on record for the world’s financial markets, there is naturally considerable speculation regarding the real estate manifestations of the economic slowdown in China and knock-on negative impact for global equities,' he explained. 'In short, this will depend on the depth and duration of the nervousness that investors are now displaying and whether this becomes a protracted slowdown in investment activity,' he added. He pointed out that UK real estate is one area that traditionally experiences countervailing investment activity, with perceived defensive characteristics against weaker investment alternatives. 'International investment in London commercial property is currently running at around 60% of all Grade A space and this flow will remain strong well into 2016. Residential investment is also likely to experience continued support from international investors, with bricks and mortar investment often being compared with gold for its defensive investment characteristics,' said Barber. He also explained that there are exceptions to this trend, notably from economies experiencing a more severe currency devaluation and Russia, China, and Malaysia are all likely to fall into this category and investment flows from these countries may moderate through the remainder of 2015. In contrast, weak equity and real estate investment alternatives from the largest traditional residential investors, Hong Kong and Singapore, could possibly drive improvements from these countries. The report says that new build residential in London continues to perform well, notably in areas such as Nine Elms and East London, including Canary Wharf, where public transport and infrastructure improvements are driving seismic changes to the underlying real estate value. However, Barber concludes that prime London pricing has been relatively weak for the past 12 months. 'It may well be time that investors begin to again see value in these traditionally favoured locations during times of perceived uncertainty,' he said. According to Tom Middleditch, director at JLL Kensington, the prime lettings market has undergone an important shift in the second quarter of 2015 as pre-election weakness affected both sales and lettings but this was reversed with the Conservative party win. 'Although transactions were not quite at the euphoric levels that some agents reported in the… Continue reading

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