Tag Archives: careers
Egypt army urges conciliation ahead of Mursi rallies
Egypt army urges conciliation ahead of Mursi rallies (AFP) / 5 July 2013 Egypt’s military appealed for conciliation and warned against revenge attacks after it toppled president Mohamed Mursi, as police rounded up seniors ahead of planned rallies by Mursi’s supporters on Friday. The military published the statement on its spokesman’s Facebook page as scores were injured in clashes between the Mursi’s supporters and opponents in the Nile Delta ahead of the planned rallies. In the restive Sinai peninsula, a soldier was killed in an attack by militants early Friday, as gunmen ambushed several army and police positions with machine gun fire and rockets. Some militants in the peninsula had threatened a violent response after Mursi’s ouster on Wednesday. The military statement said it supported the right to peaceful protest, but warned that violence and civil disobedience acts such as blocking roads would “harm social peace.” The clashes in the Nile Delta province of Sharqiya broke out hours after chief justice Adly Mansour, 67, was sworn in as interim president until new elections, at a ceremony broadcast live from the Supreme Constitutional Court. The Islamists accuse the military of conducting a brazen coup against Mursi, Egypt’s first democratically elected but controversial president, following massive protests calling for the ouster. Mursi’s Musim Brotherhood movement has called for peaceful protests on Friday against the “coup,” as police continue to hunt its leaders. The military statement said “exceptional and autocratic measures against any political group” should be avoided, even as security forces rounded up top Muslim Brotherhood officials. Police arrested the Brotherhood’s supreme leader Mohammed Badie “for inciting the killing of protesters”, a security official said. Former supreme guide Mahdi Akef was also arrested, state television reported. Mursi himself was “preventively detained” by the military, a senior officer had said early Thursday, hours after his overthrow the night before, suggesting the ousted president might face trial. The United States on Thursday pressed Egyptian officials to avoid the “arbitrary arrests” of ousted president Mohamed Mursi and his supporters, a US administration official said. Mursi’s government unravelled late on Wednesday after the army gave him a 48-hour ultimatum in the wake of massive demonstrations since June 30 against his turbulent year in office. In Cairo, anger gave way to gloom as thousands of the embattled movement’s supporters rallied at a mosque, surrounded by the army. “It’s a soft military coup. The military was smart, using the cover of civilians,” said one, 26-year-old Ahmed Al Sayyed, in reference to the mass anti-Mursi protests. Military chief General Abdel Fattah Al Sisi announced Mursi’s overthrow on Wednesday night, citing his inability to end a deepening political crisis, as dozens of armoured personnel carriers streamed onto Cairo’s streets. A judicial source said the prosecution would on Monday begin questioning Brotherhood members, including Morsi, for “insulting the judiciary”. Other leaders of the movement would be questioned on the same charges, including the head of its political arm Saad al-Katatni, Mohammed Al-Beltagui, Gamal Gibril and Taher Abdel Mohsen. Mursi and 35 other Brotherhood leaders have also had a travel ban imposed on them. “Mursi and the Brotherhood made almost every conceivable mistake… they alienated potential allies, ignored rising discontent, (and) focused more on consolidating their rule than on using what tools they did have,” Nathan Brown wrote on the New Republic website. Mursi’s supporters argue the president was confronted at every turn with a hostile bureaucracy left over by former strongman Hosni Mubarak, overthrown in an early 2011 uprising. Mursi had issued a defiant call for supporters to protect his elected “legitimacy”, in a recorded speech hours after the military announced his ouster. “We had to confront it at some point, this threatening rhetoric,” a senior military officer told AFP. “He succeeded in creating enmity between Egyptians.” Mursi’s rule was marked by a spiralling economic crisis, shortages of fuel and often deadly opposition protests. Thousands of protesters dispersed after celebrating wildly through the night at the news of his downfall. Egypt’s press almost unanimously hailed Mursi’s ouster as a “legitimate” revolution. “And the people’s revolution was victorious,” read the front page of state-owned Al Akhbar. US President Barack Obama said he was “deeply concerned” over Morsi’s ouster and urged the army to refrain from “arbitrary arrests”. In May, Washington approved $1.3 billion in military aid to Egypt. That was now under review, said Obama, as he called for a swift return to democratic rule. Germany called the military’s move “a major setback for democracy in Egypt”, while UN chief Ban Ki-moon said civilian rule should resume as soon as possible. Governments across the Middle East welcomed Mursi’s ouster in varying degrees, with war-hit Syria calling it a “great achievement”. Continue reading
UAE tops in Mena region in global innovation index
UAE tops in Mena region in global innovation index Haseeb Haider / 4 July 2013 The UAE ranks 38th on the Global Innovation Index (GII) 2013 for its achievements in the socio-economic spheres. In the Middle East and North Africa (Mena) region, the nation is leading in the areas of political, regulatory and business environment, human capital and education. Tertiary education and efforts for research and development are other areas where the UAE has done remarkably, according to the index, which has rated the nations for their efforts toward innovations and the outcomes. Du CEO Osman Sultan addressing the Press conference in Abu Dhabi. — Supplied photo The nation has also scored well for its infrastructure ICT as well as physical, ecological sustainability, and business sophistication including knowledge workers, innovation linkages and knowledge absorption. The UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Kuwait lead the Middle East in overall innovation performance according to the GII 2013 Index, published by Cornell University, Insead and the World Intellectual Property Organisation (Wipo), a specialized agency of the United Nations. This year’s study benefits from the experience of its knowledge partners: Booz & Company, the Confederation of Indian Industry, du and others. Saudi Arabia ranked top in the Mena region in market sophistication (credit, investment, trade and competition), Kuwait in knowledge and technology outputs (knowledge creation, knowledge impact and knowledge diffusion), and Qatar in creative outputs (creative intangibles, creative goods and services and online creativity). The UAE got the top slot for ease of paying tax and scored third place for its intangible assets, and the 14th slot for intensity of local competition environment. The report has acknowledged the success of Dubai’s Vision 2010 and Dubai Strategic Plan 2015, which will drive the regional business capital towards a knowledge-based economy and boost physical infrastructure. The GII 2013 looked at 142 economies around the world, using 84 indicators including the quality of top universities, availability of microfinance and venture capital deals – gauging both innovation capabilities and measurable results. Switzerland and Sweden’s performance reflects the fact that both countries are leaders in all components (pillars) of the GII, consistently ranking in the top 25. At a media briefing, Bruno Lanvin, the report’s co-editor and executive director of Insead’s European Competitiveness Initiative said that in the Arab world recent political and social changes have also underlined the importance of addressing the needs and expectations of the population in terms of growth and job creation, especially for the young. Under performing Mena countries can catch up with innovation leaders if they “learn” to innovate, said Hatem Samman, lead economist and director of Booz & Company’s Ideation Center. “In the Middle East, we are seeing governments focus on building innovation capabilities as a means of catalysing the growth and diversification of their economies,” said Rasheed Eltayeb, principal in the public sector practice at Booz & Company. “The unprecedented socio-economic momentum that has been created in the last few decades in the UAE makes this country very well positioned to continue to play a pivotal role in this exciting journey as a regional hub for innovation,” said Osman Sultan, chief executive officer of du. — haseeb@khaleejtimes.com Continue reading
HIV/Aids Awareness: Breaking the Aids cycle
HIV/Aids Awareness: Breaking the Aids cycle Sajila Saseendran / 4 July 2013 He was held captive by the Taleban for 24 days in Afghanistan, narrowly escaped bomb blasts in Iraq, and was mugged in other countries. Indian globetrotter Somen Debnath has faced it all during his nine years of travel around the world on a bicycle. The 30-year-old, whose mission is to spread awareness about Aids and conduct seminars on Indian culture in 191 countries by 2020, is now in Dubai. Speaking to Khaleej Times at the Indian Consulate in Dubai, Debnath said he had pedalled 97,000 kilometres so far. “The UAE is the 78 th country I am visiting. My mission is to clock 200,000 kilometres in 191 countries by 2020.” It was a report on an HIV-infected villager who was left alone to die near his hometown in Kolkata that had a huge impact on Debnath about Aids. Debnath was only 14 when he read that article. When his school teachers couldn’t answer his questions on the dreaded disease, he decided to get trained at the West Bengal State Aids Control Society. At 16, he began awareness campaigns about HIV/Aids and taught his teachers. “AIDS-related stigma and lack of knowledge about this deadly, yet preventable disease motivated me the most. My mission was to spread awareness first to people from my village, then my country, and now it is a global campaign.” A graduate in Zoology, Debnath started his global ride in 2004 with just Rs422, or $17. He was inspired by Bimol Mukerji, also from West Bengal, who went on an epic world tour on a bicycle from 1926 to 1937. Debnath decided to follow in his footsteps after reading Mukerji’s book, ‘Du Chakay Duniya’ (The World on Two Wheels) that was re-published in 1998. He first covered India, talking to sex workers about the dangers of Aids, and working with tribal communities. “I can never forget the experience with the Jarawa tribe in Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Though I had to keep complete silence for two weeks as I couldn’t understand their language, I really enjoyed the warmth of their love and hospitality.” He also cherishes the hospitality of the Inuit, the Eskimos in Greenland, and the kind gesture of an utterly poor and old farmer in Bangladesh who came to his rescue after he had collapsed in the scorching heat. Scary memories of the Taleban in 2009 are fresh in his mind, but some Indian curry he cooked for his captors helped seal his release. After every lucky escape and tryst with the fate, he sets off to another country with the support of Indian missions. With an additional degree in Fine Arts, Debnath paints scenes of every country he visits. “I’m sending these paintings to a friend of mine in Germany. Once I finish my world tour, I will arrange an exhibition of all 191 paintings in all these countries through my friends in all the places that I have visited.” In the UAE, he plans to cycle around the seven emirates. “Unfortunately, schools here are closed now. I will try to meet as many members as possible from the Indian community and other communities here.” With every second or third person he has met in Dubai being an Indian, Debnath feels the emirate is like his second home. “I’m happy to be in the UAE which is culturally very close to India.” Debnath and Dubai also share something in common — a Global Village, albeit his concept being different from the one here and the resemblance in the name purely coincidental. With the support of the people he meets, those who assist him during his trip morally and financially, Debnath aims to build a Global Village back home where traditional houses of various countries will be set up in one compound. “The first house, which I call the ‘People House’, is almost ready in Kolkata. People can come and stay there for a week. I need support from more people to continue my journey to the South Pole and also to make more such ecologically sustainable houses in my Global Village.” A book on the trip, another culinary book, a photo documentary and a film on his 20 most exciting experience are being planned by the global cyclist. Debnath’s friends help update blogs in five languages and on his facebook page and he cherishes these bonds. But there are more kilometres to pedal and new friends to meet. The fight against Aids must continue after such a long and eventful journey. — sajila@khaleejtimes.com Continue reading