Taylor Scott International News
Gross annual bridging lending in the UK broke through the £3.5 billion barrier in 2015, equating to £13.9 million worth of transactions every working day, new research shows. The data from the latest West One Bridging index also shows that the bridging sector is now expanding significantly faster than the mainstream mortgage market, which only grew 8% in the whole of last year according to the Council of Mortgage Lenders. But despite the growth, the bridging sector is still only worth approximately 1.5% of the traditional mortgage sector which was valued at £220 billion in 2015, meaning there is plenty of scope for further expansion. The index report suggests that the growth in short term finance is part of a five year trend, which began with economic recovery, post-recession. The current housing crisis has led to demand for properties easily outstripping supply, with house prices rising 6.7% in 2015, according to the ONS. A significant component of the housing crisis has been the shortage of land available for development especially in London and the South East due to current greenfield restrictions. This has driven redevelopment and conversions of any available properties in the capital with permitted development rights. These projects often require short term financing during conversion. However high street mortgage lenders have been reluctant to increase their short-term and commercial lending after the recession. While commercial property prices have increased 21% since their trough in 2013, bank lending to property firms is still only around £135 billion, just over half its value in 2009 according to MSCI. The bridging sector has been able to grow due to flexible underwriting that considers cases on an individual basis and a greater appetite for lending on commercial projects than that exhibited by the high street banks, the report says. There has also been a significant growth in the number of properties sold at auction in 2015, supporting the upswing in bridging. In the last two years alone, the total value of properties sold at auction has risen by approximately £800 million. Buyers will typically turn to bridging if they need to raise capital for their purchase as high street banks are unwilling to lend for auction purchases. The report points out that incoming regulation from the European Union’s Mortgage Credit Directive (MCD) should help lift future growth. The new rules mean that some bridging loans will now be regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority, namely those which are secured on an individual’s home or are not predominantly for business purposes. It explains that these will fall under the new MCD led rules, as will certain buy to let related finance particularly the new category of consumer buy to let loans. As more bridging products become regulated, the sector’s reputation will be enhanced, with more demand from FCA regulated brokers. Also, the new rules should encourage lenders to remain responsible, while also… Taylor Scott International
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