Taylor Scott International News
There is strong evidence of intensifying supply constraints in the residential land market in Australia, especially in the country’s state capital cities. The number of residential lot sales fell by 2.7% in the third quarter of 2015 while median lot prices rose by 4.2%, according to the report from the Housing Industry Association and real estate analytics company CoreLogic RP Data. The index report explains that the tightening of market conditions was concentrated in the capital cities, where prices increased by 5.4% but the number of lots transacted actually fell by 4.5%. According to Shane Garrett, HIA senior economist, with the Australian population now over 24 million for the first time, the report provides a sobering indictment of how land supply policy is not keeping pace with the housing needs of a growing population. ‘The combination of strong land price growth yet declining transaction volumes are hallmarks of a market constrained by supply bottlenecks. Ineffective land supply policy will limit Australia’s long term growth potential and erode competitiveness by forcing costs up,’ he explained. ‘The key supply side issues like planning delays, efficient infrastructure provision and the mammoth taxation burden on new housing need urgent attention. Otherwise, living standards for Australia’s 24 million residents will never reach their full potential,’ he added. According to CoreLogic RP Data research director Tim Lawless, the number of vacant land sales has been trending lower since reaching a recent peak over the June quarter of 2014, with the median land price continuing to push higher despite lower volumes. ‘Buyer demand across the vacant land market has remained strong, which is why prices are rising on lower sales, however, as land prices rise it is likely block sizes will have to reduce in order to maintain an affordable price point for buyers,’ he said. He pointed out that median lot prices have risen across every capital city over the past 12 months except for Adelaide where they fell by 1%. The tight supply of land across Sydney has seen median land prices rise by the most of any capital city over the past year, up 22.8% compared with a weighted average across the capitals of 10.7% growth. ‘Despite having the most expensive housing and vacant land, Sydney is currently showing the second largest median lot size amongst the capital cities at 537 square metres. Somewhat counterintuitively, the median land area has historically been the smallest in Adelaide, with the September quarter data showing a median lot size of just 375 square metres,’ Lawless said. Taylor Scott International
Taylor Scott International, Taylor Scott
